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Collins Primary Illustrated Dictionary

Год написания книги
2019
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ANTONYM: below

abroad

ADVERB If you go abroad, you go to another country.

abscess abscesses

NOUN a painful swelling on the body, which contains pus

abseil abseils, abseiling, abseiled

VERB If you abseil down a rock face, you use ropes to go down it.

absent

ADJECTIVE If you are absent from a place, you are not there.

ANTONYM: present

absolute

ADJECTIVE 1 total and complete • absolute darkness

2 having total power • an absolute ruler

absolutely

ADVERB If you are absolutely sure about something, you are completely sure of it.

absorb absorbs, absorbing, absorbed

VERB If something absorbs liquid or gas, it soaks it up. • Plants absorb moisture from the soil.

absorbent

ADJECTIVE If something is absorbent, it soaks up liquids easily.

abstract

ADJECTIVE 1 An abstract idea is based on thoughts and ideas rather than on real objects or happenings, for example bravery and happiness.

2 Abstract art uses shapes rather than images of people or objects.

3 In grammar, abstract nouns refer to qualities or ideas, rather than physical objects, for example happiness.

See noun (#litres_trial_promo)

absurd

ADJECTIVE Something that is absurd is stupid or ridiculous.

abuse abuses, abusing, abused

Said “ab-yooss” NOUN 1 cruel treatment of someone

2 rude and unkind remarks

Said “ab-yooz” VERB 3 To abuse someone is to treat them cruelly.

4 If you abuse someone, you speak to them in a rude and insulting way.

abysmal

ADJECTIVE very bad

abysmally ADVERB

academic academics

ADJECTIVE 1 Academic work is done in school, college and university.

NOUN 2 someone who teaches or does research in a college or university

academy academies

NOUN 1 a school or college, usually one that specializes in a particular subject • the Royal Academy of Arts

2 an organization of scientists, writers, artists or musicians

accelerate accelerates, accelerating, accelerated

VERB To accelerate is to speed up.

ANTONYM: decelerate

acceleration

NOUN the rate at which the speed of something increases

accent accents

NOUN a way of pronouncing a language • She had an Australian accent.

accept accepts, accepting, accepted

VERB 1 If you accept something, you say yes to it or you take it from someone. • She accepted our invitation to the party.

2 If you accept a situation, you realize that it cannot be changed. • I accepted that I would have to work hard before my exams.
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