939
Il. ix. 484, and xvi. 196.
940
Æn. ii. 7.
941
Æn. vi. 432.
942
Although it may be a deviation from the direct path, yet, having noticed in so much detail the unfaithfulness of Virgil to his original, I will also give an instance of the accuracy of Horace. In the Seventh Ode of the First Book, he has occasion to refer to the places made famous in Homeric song; and Athens with him is Palladis urbs; so Argos (ἱππόβοτον) is aptum equis, Mycænæ (πολύχρυσος) dites, Larissa (ἐριβώλαξ) opima. Lacedæmon is patiens, an epithet corresponding with no particular word in Homer, but not contradicted by any; it had acquired the character since his time.
943
Il. v. 303. See also Il. xx. 285.
944
Il. xii. 382.
945
Ibid. 445-50.
946
Homer names a Demoleon, son of Agenor; but he is slain fighting for the Trojans. Il. xx. 395.
947
Æn. vi. 233.
948
The aim of the poet as such is finely, but somewhat too exclusively, expressed in the Sonnet of Filicaja, Dietro a questi ancor io.
949
Od. xvii. 385.
950
Od. xxii. 331.
951
Od. iii. 267.
952
De Civ. Dei, i. 3.
953
Ibid. viii. 4-11.
954
Gerus. xix. 36.
955
Ibid. 37.
956
Od. xi. 311.
957
Gerus. iv. 6.
958
Hallam’s Literature of Europe, ii. 268.
959
Lett. Ital., vol. vii.
960
Il. ix. 646.
961
Gerus. xx. 55.
962
Ibid. 54.
963
Gerus. v. 36.