model.add(layers.Conv2DTranspose(128, (5, 5), strides=(2, 2), padding='same', use_bias=False))
model.add(layers.BatchNormalization())
model.add(layers.LeakyReLU())
assert model.output_shape == (None, 16, 16, 128)
model.add(layers.Conv2DTranspose(64, (5, 5), strides=(2, 2), padding='same', use_bias=False))
model.add(layers.BatchNormalization())
model.add(layers.LeakyReLU())
assert model.output_shape == (None, 32, 32, 64)
model.add(layers.Conv2DTranspose(3, (5, 5), strides=(2, 2), padding='same', use_bias=False, activation='tanh'))
assert model.output_shape == (None, 64, 64, 3)
return model
# Шаг 4: Построение дискриминатора
def build_discriminator():
model = models.Sequential()
model.add(layers.Conv2D(64, (5, 5), strides=(2, 2), padding='same', input_shape=[64, 64, 3]))
model.add(layers.LeakyReLU())
model.add(layers.Dropout(0.3))
model.add(layers.Conv2D(128, (5, 5), strides=(2, 2), padding='same'))
model.add(layers.LeakyReLU())
model.add(layers.Dropout(0.3))
model.add(layers.Conv2D(256, (5, 5), strides=(2, 2), padding='same'))
model.add(layers.LeakyReLU())
model.add(layers.Dropout(0.3))
model.add(layers.Flatten())
model.add(layers.Dense(1, activation='sigmoid'))
return model
# Построение генератора и дискриминатора
generator = build_generator()
discriminator = build_discriminator()
# Определение функции потерь и оптимизаторов
cross_entropy = tf.keras.losses.BinaryCrossentropy(from_logits=True)
def discriminator_loss(real_output, fake_output):
real_loss = cross_entropy(tf.ones_like(real_output), real_output)
fake_loss = cross_entropy(tf.zeros_like(fake_output), fake_output)
total_loss = real_loss + fake_loss
return total_loss
def generator_loss(fake_output):
return cross_entropy(tf.ones_like(fake_output), fake_output)
generator_optimizer = tf.keras.optimizers.Adam(1e-4)
discriminator_optimizer = tf.keras.optimizers.Adam(1e-4)
# Шаг 5: Построение и компиляция GAN
@tf.function
def train_step(images):
noise = tf.random.normal([BATCH_SIZE, 100])
with tf.GradientTape() as gen_tape, tf.GradientTape() as disc_tape:
generated_images = generator(noise, training=True)
real_output = discriminator(images, training=True)
fake_output = discriminator(generated_images, training=True)
gen_loss = generator_loss(fake_output)
disc_loss = discriminator_loss(real_output, fake_output)