Сравнительная типология испанского и английского языков. Интенсивный курс грамматики. Том 3 (уровень А2). Грамматика и практикум из 9 текстов и 165 упражнений по переводу с русского языка на испанский

Modelo:

?Quе lee? – What does he read?

?Quе libros leen? – What books do they read?

Dice que lee libros. – He says thathe reads books.

1.?Quе (What) lees (you read)?

2.?Quе (What) libros (book..) (they) leen?

3.?Quе versos (poem..) (you) aprende (learn)?

4. (I) Pienso (guess) que (that) ya (already) comprende (understand) 2.bien (well) 1.el (-) espa?ol (Spanish).

Quiеn (Who / who)

Modelo:

?Quiеn lee los libros? – Who reads the books?

Diga, ?quiеn lee los libros? – Tell, please, who reads the books?

1.?Quiеn (Who) llega (come) hoy (today)?

2.?Quiеnhabla (speak..) 2.bien (well) 1. el (-) espa?ol (Spanish)?

3.Diga (Tell), ?quiеnhabla (speak..) 2.bien (well) 1. el (-) espa?ol (Spanish)?

How / How well / as (Cоmo / Como)

Modelo:

?Cоmo leen? – How welldo they read?

?Cоmo vive? – How does he do?

Como leen mucho, saben muchas cosas – As they read much, they know a lot.

1.?Cоmo (How) aprendes (learn) los …versos (poem..)?

2.?Cоmo (How well) comprendes (understand) la… gramаtica (grammar)?

3.Como (As) no habla (speak) ruso (Russian), hablamos (speak) con (to) еl (him) en (in) espa?ol (Spanish).

4.Como estudia (study..) mal (bad), no comprende (understand) espa?ol.

Dоnde (Where / where)

Modelo:

?Dоnde vive? – Wheredoes he live?

?Dоnde trabajan? – Wheredo they work?

No sabe donde vive. – He does not know where she lives.

1.?Dоnde (Where) estudia (study) Marisol?

2.?Dоnde estudian (learn) los …estudiantes (students) espa?ol (Spanish)?

3.No sabe (know) donde vive (live..).

?Por quе (Why)

Porque (Because)

Modelo:

?Por quе no lees? – Whydon’t you read?

?Por quе no trabaja? – Whydoesn’t he work?

No leo porque no tengo tiempo. – I don’t read because I don’t have time.

1.?Por quе (Why) no lees (read) los… libros en inglеs (English book..)?

2.No leo porque (because) (I) comprendo (understand) 2.mal (bad) 1.el inglеs (English).

3.?Por quе no aprendes (no estаs aprendiendo) (learn) los… versos (poem..)?

4.No aprendo (no estoy aprendiendo)) (learn) los… versos (poem..) porque (because) ahora (now) leo (estoy leyendo) (read) un …texto (text).

Exercise 37

*The key to this exercise is exercise 36.

Translate from English into Spanish.

What / that (Quе / que)

Model:

What does he read? – ?Quе lee?

What books do they read? – ?Quе libros leen?

He says thathe reads the books. – Dice que lee los libros.